Time Period: 1842-1905
Timeline
- 1860-1910
- Gradual introduction of French coinage:
- 31.03.1867: Governor's resolution on the legal tender status of the French 5 Francs in silver at par with the Spanish Dollar; effective immediately
- 24.10.1879: Ordinance, allowed only French coinage for payments to government instances; effective 01.01.1880
- 03.06.1882: Governor's decree on the full legal tender status of all Frnech coins; effective immediately
- 17.01.1908: Ordinance on the demonetization of Chilean and Peruvian silver coins; effective ??.??.1908
- 06.06.1908: Ordinance on the demonetization of all foreign coinage; effective ??.??.1908.
Time Period: 1910-1945
Currency: French Oceanian Franc
- Transition
- -
- Sub-units
- Franc / 100 Cents
- ISO4217
- none (informal: PFE)
Timeline
- 05.12.1905
- Start of business of the Bank of Indochina in Tahiti
- 01.09.1910: Start of paper money issuance by the Bank of Indochina
- 1913-1920
- Operation of the Bank André Krajewski:
- Around 1913, establishment of the bank and trading house in Papeete by André Krajewski and Allgoewer
- 1914-1919: Closure of the business during World War I
- Around 1919: Reopening of the bank by Krajewski alone; the bank produced paper money of 2, 1, ½, ¼ Francs, which was not recognized as legal tender and therefore not issued
- Around 1920: Termination of the business of the bank.
- 1918-1920
- Shortage of subsidiary coinage:
- 29.12.1919: Ordinance on the issuance of paper money by the Chamber of Commerce (denominations of 2, 1, ½, ¼ Francs); effective immediately.
- 19.03.1941
- Monetary agreement between Great Britain and the French government-in-exile to stabilize the exchange rate of the French Franc rate at pre-war level for the territories under control of the "France Libre"; effective immediately.
- 08.02.1944: Monetary agreement between Great Britain and the French government-in-exile, adjusted the 1941 exchange rate; effective immediately.
- 1941-1942
- Shortage of subsidiary coinage:
- 18.11.1941: Ordinance on the issuance of paper money by the Treasury (denominations of 2, 1 Francs); effective immediately
- 07.04.1942: Ordinance on the issuance of paper money by the Treasury (denominations of 2, 1, ½ Francs); effective immediately.
Valuation Regimes
- 1910-1941
- Identical to the French Franc (1795), the convertibility of the French Oceanian paper money was limited
- 1941-1945
- Fixed rate against British Pound (the Pacific colonies decoupled from the monetary system of occupied mainland France)
Rate Arrangements
- 01.09.1910
- Fixed
- French Franc (1795) at 1 : 1
- -
- 19.03.1941
- Fixed
- British Pound at 1 : 176.25
- ±0.0%
- 22.02.1944
- Fixed
- British Pound at 1 : 200
- -11.9%
Time Period: 1945-
Timeline
- 26.12.1945
- Decoupling of the currencies of New Caledonia and French Oceania (Polynesia) from the French Franc and creation of the French Pacific CFP Franc
- 22.06.1949
- Ordinance [No. 49-858] on the issuance of subsidiary coins to the CFP Franc for French Oceania; effective immediately
- July 1949: Start of issuance of French Oceanian subsidiary coins of 5, 2, 1, ½ CFP Francs
- ?? 1965: Start of issuance of French Polynesian subsidiary coins of 5, 2, 1, ½ CFP Francs
- March 1968: Start of issuance of French Polynesian subsidiary coins of 50, 20, 10 CFP Francs.
- 01.04.1967
- Start of operations of the French Overseas Currency Institute
- 25.10.1967
- Resolution of the Currency Institute on the creation of paper money to the CFP Franc; issuance began in April 1969.
- 26.03.1971
- Ordinance [No. 71-229] on the issuance of subsidiary coins for New Caledonia (including Wallis & Futuna) and French Polynesia by the Currency Institute; effective immediately
- January 1972 (?): Start of issuance of French Polynesian subsidiary coins in the name of the Overseas Currency Institute
- 01.09.2021: Start of issuance of common subsidiary coins to the CFP Franc
- 30.11.2022: Demonetization of the New Caledonian subsidiary coins (originally foreseen for 30.05.2022).