Time Period: 1755-1816

Timeline

  • 21.05.1784
  • Coinage law for the mainland Kingdom of Naples on the specifications for the Neapolitan Ducat; effective immediately (?):
    - Gold: Doppia of 6 Ducats at 197½ Neapolitan acini gold 21¾ carats (Ducat = 1'328.95mg AU fine)
    - Silver: Piastre of 1.2 Ducats at 612¾ Neapolitan acini silver 10 ounces (Ducat = 18'956.89mg AG fine)
    - AU : AG = 14.265
  • 22.07.1785
  • Ordinance [Dispaccio Patrimonale] on the assimilation of the Sicilian (Insular) Ducat to the Neapolitan coinage standards; effective immediately (?)
    - Gold: Doppia of 6 Ducats at 160 Sicilian cocci gold 21¾ carats (Ducat = 1'345.78mg AU fine)
    - Silver: Piastre of 1.2 Ducats (12 Tarì) at 476 Sicilian cocci silver 10¼ ounces (Ducat = 19'660.72mg AG fine)
    - AU : AG = 14.609
  • 27.11.1794
  • Ordinance [Prammatica] for the mainland Kingdom of Naples on the specifications for the Neapolitan Ducat; effective immediately (?):
    - Gold: Doppia of 6 Ducats at 197½ Neapolitan acini gold 21¾ carats (Ducat = 1'328.95mg AU fine)
    - Silver: Piastre of 1.2 Ducats at 618 Neapolitan acini silver 10 ounces (Ducat = 19'119.32mg AG fine)
    - AU : AG = 14.387


Time Period: 1812-1814

Currency: Sicilian Lira


Timeline

  • 19.05.1811
  • Law [No. 975] of the (Napoleonic) Kingdom of Two Sicilies on the adoption of the French bimetallic standard (the Lira is also referred to as "New Tarì"); effective 01.01.1812 (de facto only in the Kingdom of Naples)
    - 18.10.1811: Decree [Nr. 1112] on the rating of the previous gold and silver coinage at 1 Neapolitan Ducat = 4.40 Sicilian Lire
    - 16.12.1811: Decree [No. 1166] on the rating of the previous subsidiary coinage.
  • 01.01.1812
  • Start of issuance ot the new coinage, the previous coins were not demonetized and prices were indicated in both currencies until 31.12.1812.

Valuation Regimes

  • 1812-1814
  • Metallic currency based on circulating gold and silver coins.

Rate Arrangements

  • 01.01.1812
  • Metallic
  • Lira: 290.32mg AU fine & 4'500.00mg AG fine
  • 3'100 Lire to the kilogram gold 0.900 and 200 Lire to the kilogram silver 0.900 => AU : AG = 15.500


Time Period: 1814-1860

Currency: Sicilian Ducat


Timeline

  • 18.08.1814
  • Law [No. 2223] and decree [No. 2224] of the (Napoleonic) Kingdom of Two Sicilies on the abolition of the French bimetallic standard and re-introduction of the previous currency; effective immediately:
    - Gold coins were exchanged at a rate of 20 Sicilian Lire = 5.36 Sicilian Ducats
    - Silver coins were exchanged at 5 Sicilian Lire = 1.15 Sicilian Ducats.
  • 20.04.1818
  • Law [No. 1176] of the (Bourbonic) Kingdom of Two Sicilies on the introduction of the silver standard in both Naples and Sicily; effective immediately
  • 06.03.1820
  • Decree [No. 1908] on the abolition of previous Neapolitan and Sicilian (insular) currency names (other than Ducato, Grana and Carlino); effective 31.12.1820
  • 1835-1836
  • Production of subsidiary coinage denominated in "Grani Siciliani" at half the current Grain (in violation of the 1820 decree) at Palermo mint; not issued (and mostly destroyed)

Valuation Regimes

  • 1814-1818
  • Metallic currency based on circulating gold and silver coins. Base weights were the Neapolitan pound / 12 ounces / 600 acini at 320.759 grams and Sicilian pound / 12 ounces / 480 cocci at 317.368 grams.
  • 1818-1859
  • Metallic currency based on circulating silver coins, additional gold coins without fixed rate against silver. Base weight was the Neapolitan pound / 12 ounces / 600 acini at 320.759 grams.

Rate Arrangements

  • 18.08.1814
  • Metallic
  • Ducat: 1'234.34mg AU fine & 19'119.32mg AG fine
  • Ducat at 30¾ Neapolitan acini gold 21⅝ carats (0.900) and Piastre of 1.2 Ducats at 618 Neapolitan acini silver 10 ounces => AU : AG = 15.489
  • 20.04.1818
  • Metallic
  • Ducat: 19'119.32mg AG fine; bullion Ducat (gold): 1'328.95mg AU fine
  • Ducat at 585 Neapolitan acini (4161161000 Sicilian cocci) silver 10 ounces; "Oncetta" of (nominally) 3 Ducats at 85 Neapolitan acini gold 0.996


Time Period: 1860-1861

Timeline

  • 17.08.1860
  • Laws [No. 159, 160] of the provisional government on the introduction of the Italian (Sardinian) Lira on the island of Sicily and reopening of the Palermo mint; effective 01.01.1861 (the mint was not re-opened). Rating:
    - Gold: Neapolitan Doppia (of 1749-1785) at 18.31 Italian Lire; Sicilian Decupla of (nominal) 30 Ducats at 129.89 Italian Lire
    - Silver: Neapolitan Piastra at 5.10 Italian Lire.
  • 24.09.1860
  • Decree [No. 71], made the Sicilian (insular) laws applicable to the entire former Kingdom of Two Sicilies; effective 01.01.1861.